<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>Publications | Yufei Liu's Homepages</title><link>https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/</link><atom:link href="https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/index.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><description>Publications</description><generator>Hugo Blox Builder (https://hugoblox.com)</generator><language>en-us</language><lastBuildDate>Tue, 01 Sep 2026 00:00:00 +0000</lastBuildDate><image><url>https://liu-yufei.github.io/media/icon_hu17033853472409137288.png</url><title>Publications</title><link>https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/</link></image><item><title>SynPo: Boosting Training-Free Few-Shot Medical Segmentation via High-Quality Negative Prompts</title><link>https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/synpo/</link><pubDate>Tue, 01 Sep 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/synpo/</guid><description>&lt;p>SynPo addresses weak negative prompts in training-free few-shot medical image segmentation. It combines SAM and DINOv2 features to construct a synergistic confidence map, then selects informative positive and negative points through confidence-aware sampling and clustering.&lt;/p>
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&lt;section class="synpo-results" aria-labelledby="synpo-results-title">
&lt;header class="synpo-results__header">
&lt;h2 id="synpo-results-title">SynPo&lt;/h2>
&lt;p>Training-free few-shot medical segmentation with confidence-map synergy and informative negative prompts&lt;/p>
&lt;/header>
&lt;div class="synpo-results__layout">
&lt;div class="synpo-results__main">
&lt;div class="synpo-results__scroll" role="region" aria-label="Segmentation benchmark results" tabindex="0">
&lt;table>
&lt;thead>
&lt;tr>
&lt;th rowspan="2">Method&lt;/th>
&lt;th colspan="5">CHAOS-MRI&lt;/th>
&lt;th colspan="5">Synapse-CT&lt;/th>
&lt;/tr>
&lt;tr>
&lt;th>Spleen&lt;/th>&lt;th>Liver&lt;/th>&lt;th>LK&lt;/th>&lt;th>RK&lt;/th>&lt;th>Mean&lt;/th>
&lt;th>Spleen&lt;/th>&lt;th>Liver&lt;/th>&lt;th>LK&lt;/th>&lt;th>RK&lt;/th>&lt;th>Mean&lt;/th>
&lt;/tr>
&lt;/thead>
&lt;tbody>
&lt;tr>&lt;td>SSL-ALPNet&lt;span class="synpo-results__setting">trained&lt;/span>&lt;/td>&lt;td>67.02&lt;/td>&lt;td>73.05&lt;/td>&lt;td>73.63&lt;/td>&lt;td>78.39&lt;/td>&lt;td>73.02&lt;/td>&lt;td>60.25&lt;/td>&lt;td>73.65&lt;/td>&lt;td>63.34&lt;/td>&lt;td>54.82&lt;/td>&lt;td>63.02&lt;/td>&lt;/tr>
&lt;tr>&lt;td>ADNet&lt;span class="synpo-results__setting">trained&lt;/span>&lt;/td>&lt;td>75.92&lt;/td>&lt;td>80.81&lt;/td>&lt;td>75.28&lt;/td>&lt;td>83.28&lt;/td>&lt;td>78.82&lt;/td>&lt;td>63.48&lt;/td>&lt;td>77.24&lt;/td>&lt;td>72.13&lt;/td>&lt;td>79.06&lt;/td>&lt;td>72.97&lt;/td>&lt;/tr>
&lt;tr>&lt;td>Q-Net&lt;span class="synpo-results__setting">trained&lt;/span>&lt;/td>&lt;td>75.99&lt;/td>&lt;td>81.74&lt;/td>&lt;td>78.36&lt;/td>&lt;td>87.98&lt;/td>&lt;td>81.02&lt;/td>&lt;td>74.86&lt;/td>&lt;td>71.21&lt;/td>&lt;td>75.26&lt;/td>&lt;td>74.79&lt;/td>&lt;td>74.03&lt;/td>&lt;/tr>
&lt;tr>&lt;td>RPT&lt;span class="synpo-results__setting">trained&lt;/span>&lt;/td>&lt;td>76.37&lt;/td>&lt;td>82.86&lt;/td>&lt;td>80.72&lt;/td>&lt;td>89.82&lt;/td>&lt;td>82.44&lt;/td>&lt;td>79.13&lt;/td>&lt;td>82.57&lt;/td>&lt;td>77.05&lt;/td>&lt;td>72.58&lt;/td>&lt;td>77.83&lt;/td>&lt;/tr>
&lt;tr>&lt;td>GMRD&lt;span class="synpo-results__setting">trained&lt;/span>&lt;/td>&lt;td>76.09&lt;/td>&lt;td>81.42&lt;/td>&lt;td>83.96&lt;/td>&lt;td>90.12&lt;/td>&lt;td>82.90&lt;/td>&lt;td>78.31&lt;/td>&lt;td>79.60&lt;/td>&lt;td>81.70&lt;/td>&lt;td>74.46&lt;/td>&lt;td>78.52&lt;/td>&lt;/tr>
&lt;tr class="divider">&lt;td>PerSAM&lt;span class="synpo-results__setting">training-free&lt;/span>&lt;/td>&lt;td>69.14&lt;/td>&lt;td>42.44&lt;/td>&lt;td>64.84&lt;/td>&lt;td>71.36&lt;/td>&lt;td>61.12&lt;/td>&lt;td>65.03&lt;/td>&lt;td>65.55&lt;/td>&lt;td>58.47&lt;/td>&lt;td>60.31&lt;/td>&lt;td>62.34&lt;/td>&lt;/tr>
&lt;tr>&lt;td>ProtoSAM&lt;span class="synpo-results__setting">training-free&lt;/span>&lt;/td>&lt;td>76.51&lt;/td>&lt;td>81.94&lt;/td>&lt;td>71.46&lt;/td>&lt;td>81.43&lt;/td>&lt;td>77.83&lt;/td>&lt;td>65.50&lt;/td>&lt;td>87.84&lt;/td>&lt;td>69.44&lt;/td>&lt;td>71.04&lt;/td>&lt;td>73.45&lt;/td>&lt;/tr>
&lt;tr class="synpo-row">&lt;td>SynPo (ours)&lt;span class="synpo-results__setting">training-free&lt;/span>&lt;/td>&lt;td>80.30&lt;/td>&lt;td>77.32&lt;/td>&lt;td>77.32&lt;/td>&lt;td>83.04&lt;/td>&lt;td>79.50&lt;/td>&lt;td>83.76&lt;/td>&lt;td>81.32&lt;/td>&lt;td>75.00&lt;/td>&lt;td>79.63&lt;/td>&lt;td>79.91&lt;/td>&lt;/tr>
&lt;/tbody>
&lt;/table>
&lt;/div>
&lt;img class="synpo-results__qualitative" src="qualitative-results.png" alt="Qualitative abdominal organ segmentation results across four anatomical targets">
&lt;p class="synpo-results__caption">Qualitative results on abdominal MRI. Colored overlays show the predicted organ masks.&lt;/p>
&lt;/div>
&lt;aside class="synpo-results__side" aria-label="Ablation studies">
&lt;section>
&lt;h3>Module ablation&lt;/h3>
&lt;div class="synpo-results__scroll">
&lt;table>
&lt;thead>&lt;tr>&lt;th>SAM&lt;/th>&lt;th>DINO&lt;/th>&lt;th>PSM&lt;/th>&lt;th>NRM&lt;/th>&lt;th>Dice&lt;/th>&lt;th>Gain&lt;/th>&lt;/tr>&lt;/thead>
&lt;tbody>
&lt;tr>&lt;td>✓&lt;/td>&lt;td>&lt;/td>&lt;td>&lt;/td>&lt;td>&lt;/td>&lt;td>57.48&lt;/td>&lt;td>–&lt;/td>&lt;/tr>
&lt;tr>&lt;td>✓&lt;/td>&lt;td>✓&lt;/td>&lt;td>&lt;/td>&lt;td>&lt;/td>&lt;td>66.70&lt;/td>&lt;td class="gain">+9.22&lt;/td>&lt;/tr>
&lt;tr>&lt;td>✓&lt;/td>&lt;td>✓&lt;/td>&lt;td>✓&lt;/td>&lt;td>&lt;/td>&lt;td>78.74&lt;/td>&lt;td class="gain">+12.04&lt;/td>&lt;/tr>
&lt;tr>&lt;td>✓&lt;/td>&lt;td>✓&lt;/td>&lt;td>✓&lt;/td>&lt;td>✓&lt;/td>&lt;td class="best">79.93&lt;/td>&lt;td class="gain">+1.19&lt;/td>&lt;/tr>
&lt;/tbody>
&lt;/table>
&lt;/div>
&lt;/section>
&lt;section>
&lt;h3>Negative-prompt strategy on CHAOS&lt;/h3>
&lt;div class="synpo-results__scroll">
&lt;table>
&lt;thead>&lt;tr>&lt;th>Model&lt;/th>&lt;th>Dice&lt;/th>&lt;/tr>&lt;/thead>
&lt;tbody>
&lt;tr>&lt;td>PerSAM&lt;/td>&lt;td>56.72&lt;/td>&lt;/tr>
&lt;tr>&lt;td>+ Negative Point Selection&lt;/td>&lt;td class="best">68.90&lt;/td>&lt;/tr>
&lt;/tbody>
&lt;/table>
&lt;/div>
&lt;/section>
&lt;p class="synpo-results__takeaway">SynPo achieves a mean Dice score of &lt;strong>79.91&lt;/strong> on Synapse-CT without task-specific training. The module study shows the largest gain comes from the Point Selection Module.&lt;/p>
&lt;/aside>
&lt;/div>
&lt;/section></description></item><item><title>OmniPersona: Holistic Identity-Preserving Video Creation and Editing via Spatiotemporal Decoupled Persona Injection in Unified DiT</title><link>https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/omnipersona/</link><pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/omnipersona/</guid><description>&lt;p>&lt;strong>Role: Co-first Author (Equal Contribution)&lt;/strong>&lt;/p>
&lt;style>
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&lt;/style>
&lt;section class="omni-visuals" aria-labelledby="omni-overview-title">
&lt;h2 id="omni-overview-title">Overview&lt;/h2>
&lt;img class="omni-overview" src="https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/omnipersona/overview.jpg" alt="OmniPersona framework overview">
&lt;h2 class="omni-example-title">Generation Example&lt;/h2>
&lt;figure class="omni-example">
&lt;video autoplay muted loop playsinline preload="metadata" poster="/publication/omnipersona/generation-example-poster.jpg" aria-label="OmniPersona generation example with static input conditions on the left and the generated video on the right">
&lt;source src="https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/omnipersona/generation-example.mp4" type="video/mp4">
&lt;/video>
&lt;figcaption>The static input conditions and the animated output are combined into one synchronized video, following the presentation layout.&lt;/figcaption>
&lt;/figure>
&lt;/section>
&lt;p>OmniPersona introduces Multimodal Holistic Persona Representation and spatiotemporally decoupled persona injection for unified video creation and editing. I co-led the work and contributed to the holistic identity representation module, combining face identity features with DINOv2 and CLIP features for clothing, hairstyle, and body characteristics.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>On reference-to-video generation, OmniPersona reaches 79.3% face similarity and 68.7% body similarity, improving over the strongest baseline by 5.2 and 34.2 percentage points, respectively.&lt;/p></description></item><item><title>OneFont: A Unified Agent for End-to-End Font Creation</title><link>https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/onefont/</link><pubDate>Sun, 01 Mar 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/onefont/</guid><description>&lt;section class="onefont-motivation" aria-labelledby="onefont-motivation-title">
&lt;figure class="onefont-motivation__visual">
&lt;h2>From Manual Model Selection to OneFont&lt;/h2>
&lt;div class="onefont-motivation__canvas">
&lt;img src="https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/onefont/onefont-introduction.png" width="838" height="708" alt="Comparison of a default font model, expert model selection, and OneFont for generating a Planet Earth design">
&lt;/div>
&lt;figcaption>OneFont completes model selection and refinement in a single agent workflow.&lt;/figcaption>
&lt;/figure>
&lt;div class="onefont-motivation__copy">
&lt;h2 id="onefont-motivation-title">Motivation&lt;/h2>
&lt;p>Existing diffusion and MLLM-based font generation systems often focus on a single editing task. Supporting a new script or generation workflow can require substantial task-specific fine-tuning, while selecting the right model and repairing an imperfect result still depend on expert intervention.&lt;/p>
&lt;p>OneFont treats end-to-end font creation as an MLLM agent task. Given a user request, it selects suitable models and tools, generates candidate results, verifies readability and style, and performs local refinement when needed.&lt;/p>
&lt;/div>
&lt;/section>
&lt;style>
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&lt;/style>
&lt;h2 id="method-overview">Method Overview&lt;/h2>
&lt;p>OneFont converts each request into a reasoning trace and structured tool calls. Its generation library covers text-to-art fonts, style transfer, vector font generation, retrieval, handwriting generation, and local editing. Supervised fine-tuning teaches the agent to plan and invoke these tools, while GRPO-based preference alignment improves the quality of its generation strategy. During inference, a graph-based planner verifies intermediate results, backtracks when necessary, and applies local refinement.&lt;/p>
&lt;section class="onefont-pipeline" aria-labelledby="onefont-pipeline-title">
&lt;header class="onefont-pipeline__header">
&lt;h2 id="onefont-pipeline-title">Method Breakdown&lt;/h2>
&lt;p>The OneFont framework combines a multimodal generation tool library, two-stage SFT and preference-alignment training, and a graph-based planner for verification and backtracking.&lt;/p>
&lt;/header>
&lt;div class="onefont-pipeline__body">
&lt;aside class="onefont-reward" aria-label="Reward design">
&lt;h3>Reward Design&lt;/h3>
&lt;div class="onefont-formula">
&lt;var>R&lt;/var>&lt;sub>hybrid&lt;/sub> = λ&lt;sub>think&lt;/sub>&lt;var>R&lt;/var>&lt;sub>think&lt;/sub> + λ&lt;sub>tool&lt;/sub>&lt;var>R&lt;/var>&lt;sub>tool&lt;/sub>&lt;br>
+ λ&lt;sub>style&lt;/sub>&lt;var>R&lt;/var>&lt;sub>style&lt;/sub> + λ&lt;sub>visual&lt;/sub>&lt;var>R&lt;/var>&lt;sub>visual&lt;/sub>
&lt;/div>
&lt;div class="onefont-ocr">
&lt;h3>OCR Coverage Example&lt;/h3>
&lt;div class="onefont-ocr__example">
&lt;span class="onefont-ocr__target">Hello, World!&lt;/span>
&lt;span class="onefont-ocr__arrow">↓&lt;/span>
&lt;span class="onefont-ocr__result">EasyOCR&lt;/span>
&lt;/div>
&lt;code class="onefont-code">ocr_result = “Hello, World”&lt;br>target = “Hello, World!”&lt;br>S&lt;sub>OCR&lt;/sub> = 11 / 12&lt;/code>
&lt;/div>
&lt;/aside>
&lt;figure class="onefont-framework-image">
&lt;div class="onefont-framework-image__canvas">
&lt;img src="https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/onefont/onefont-method-overview.png" width="1200" height="596" alt="OneFont training framework, generation tool library, and graph-based planner">
&lt;/div>
&lt;figcaption>Training framework and graph-based inference planner&lt;/figcaption>
&lt;/figure>
&lt;/div>
&lt;div class="onefont-pipeline__steps" aria-label="OneFont workflow summary">
&lt;div class="onefont-summary-step">&lt;span class="onefont-summary-step__number">01&lt;/span>&lt;div>&lt;strong>Tool Library&lt;/strong>&lt;span>Text, image, and answer tools for multimodal font creation&lt;/span>&lt;/div>&lt;/div>
&lt;div class="onefont-summary-step">&lt;span class="onefont-summary-step__number">02&lt;/span>&lt;div>&lt;strong>Model Training&lt;/strong>&lt;span>SFT builds tool-use ability, then GRPO aligns generation preferences&lt;/span>&lt;/div>&lt;/div>
&lt;div class="onefont-summary-step">&lt;span class="onefont-summary-step__number">03&lt;/span>&lt;div>&lt;strong>Model Inference&lt;/strong>&lt;span>The planner verifies results, backtracks when needed, and refines the output&lt;/span>&lt;/div>&lt;/div>
&lt;/div>
&lt;/section>
&lt;style>
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.onefont-reward { padding: 1.25rem; border-left: 7px solid var(--of-navy); background: var(--of-soft); }
.onefont-pipeline h3 { margin: 0 0 0.75rem; color: var(--of-navy); font-size: 1.15rem; }
.dark .onefont-pipeline h3 { color: #a8c7f2; }
.onefont-formula { margin: 0 0 1.3rem; padding: 1rem 0.25rem; overflow-x: auto; border-top: 1px solid var(--of-line); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--of-line); text-align: center; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: clamp(0.78rem, 1.3vw, 1rem); line-height: 1.9; white-space: nowrap; }
.onefont-ocr { padding-top: 1rem; border-top: 1px solid var(--of-line); }
.onefont-ocr__example { margin: 0.75rem 0; text-align: center; }
.onefont-ocr__target { display: inline-block; color: #efb500; font-size: 1.55rem; font-weight: 900; -webkit-text-stroke: 1px #9a6e00; }
.onefont-ocr__arrow { display: block; color: var(--of-gold); font-size: 1.35rem; line-height: 1; }
.onefont-ocr__result { color: #64748b; font-weight: 750; }
.onefont-code { display: block; margin-top: 0.8rem; color: #226fbd; font-family: ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo, monospace; font-size: 0.78rem; line-height: 1.7; }
.onefont-framework-image { display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: center; min-width: 0; margin: 0; }
.onefont-framework-image__canvas { padding: 0.75rem; border: 1px solid var(--of-line); border-radius: 0.8rem; background: #fff; box-shadow: 0 0.65rem 1.8rem rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.08); }
.onefont-framework-image img { display: block; width: 100%; height: auto; }
.onefont-framework-image figcaption { margin-top: 0.65rem; color: #64748b; text-align: center; font-size: 0.82rem; }
.onefont-pipeline__steps { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 1rem; margin-top: 1.35rem; }
.onefont-summary-step { display: grid; grid-template-columns: auto 1fr; gap: 0.8rem; align-items: center; padding: 1rem; border: 1px solid var(--of-line); border-radius: 1rem; background: var(--of-soft); }
.onefont-summary-step:nth-child(2) { border-color: #e8bd8f; background: #fff8ef; }
.dark .onefont-summary-step:nth-child(2) { background: rgba(95, 55, 15, 0.25); }
.onefont-summary-step__number { color: var(--of-navy); font-size: 1.85rem; font-weight: 900; }
.onefont-summary-step:nth-child(2) .onefont-summary-step__number { color: #bd6b1d; }
.onefont-summary-step strong { display: block; color: var(--of-navy); font-size: 1rem; }
.dark .onefont-summary-step strong { color: #a8c7f2; }
.onefont-summary-step span { color: #64748b; font-size: 0.78rem; line-height: 1.4; }
@media (max-width: 900px) {
.onefont-pipeline__body { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
.onefont-pipeline__header { display: block; }
.onefont-pipeline__header p { margin-top: 0.7rem; text-align: left; }
}
@media (max-width: 700px) { .onefont-pipeline__steps { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }
&lt;/style>
&lt;h2 id="qualitative-results">Qualitative Results&lt;/h2>
&lt;p>Across text-rich generation tasks, OneFont produces readable text while matching the requested object, composition, and visual style. The comparison includes general image generators and dedicated text rendering models.&lt;/p>
&lt;figure class="onefont-visual onefont-visual--paper">
&lt;div class="onefont-visual__canvas">
&lt;img src="https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/onefont/onefont-qualitative-results.png" width="792" height="394" loading="lazy" alt="Qualitative comparison of OneFont with AnyText, DALL-E 3, Ideogram, PixArt-alpha, SDXL, and TextDiffuser-2">
&lt;/div>
&lt;figcaption>Qualitative comparison on cakes, T-shirts, book covers, and character images with embedded text. The final column shows OneFont results.&lt;/figcaption>
&lt;/figure></description></item><item><title>Clinical Study on the Application of a High-Sensitivity Electronic Nose on Thin-Film Gas Sensor Array Technology Combined with Deep Learning Algorithm for Early Non-Invasive Diagnosis of Chronic Atrophic Gastritis</title><link>https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/electronic-nose-cag/</link><pubDate>Mon, 01 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/electronic-nose-cag/</guid><description>&lt;p>This study evaluates breath analysis with a thin-film gas sensor array and learning-based models for early, non-invasive diagnosis of chronic atrophic gastritis.&lt;/p></description></item><item><title>TEmory: A Temporal-Memory Approach to Weakly Supervised Colonic Polyp Frame Detection</title><link>https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/temory/</link><pubDate>Fri, 01 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/temory/</guid><description>&lt;p>TEmory models relationships between adjacent video frames and stores representative normal and polyp features in parallel memory banks, improving robustness to minority normal structures in colonoscopy videos.&lt;/p></description></item><item><title>An Interpretable Approach to the Solutions of High-Dimensional Partial Differential Equations</title><link>https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/hd-tlgp/</link><pubDate>Thu, 01 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://liu-yufei.github.io/publication/hd-tlgp/</guid><description>&lt;p>The method transfers the structure of one-dimensional analytical solutions to higher-dimensional forms, then uses genetic programming and automatic differentiation to search for mathematically interpretable solutions that satisfy the governing equations and boundary conditions.&lt;/p></description></item></channel></rss>